LCL Import & Export

SEA LCL CONSOLIDATION AGENTS IN INDIA

What is LCL Consolidation ?

LCL stands for less-than-container load, so LCL shipping is the process of shipping a load that takes up less volume than one single ocean container. This load is then consolidated into a “shared” container, with other Less Than Container Loads.

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How LCL Flow Process Works ?

Stage 1

The LCL process begins when the shipment is booked. Most people who ship LCL consignments do not have enough cargo to warrant an entire container, and are therefore using an LCL consolidator to ship their cargo. This is usually consolidated and/or arranged through an international freight forwarder. The customer will provide the details of the shipment, including the shipping dimensions, weight, and number of pieces to the freight forwarder. For example, a shipment may include 2 pallets, with dimensions of 48x40x40 inches for each pallet, and 1,500 kg total weight. Once the documents and forms are submitted, the consignment can be booked.

Stage 2

The goods must then be prepared for shipping. As the container will be shared, each shipper’s cargo must be properly packed beforehand to keep it separate from other shipments in the shared container. If the shipper has already packed the goods properly for export purposes, then the cargo is ready for the next step.

Stage 3

The next step is consolidation, which typically takes place at the departure port. The goods must arrive at the consolidation point, typically known as a CFS (container freight station), before the cargo cutoff date. This is usually (but not always) a bonded warehouse that receives the cargo. Delivery must be completed with plenty of time to spare to give the consolidators (also known as groupage operators) time to log them into their specific containers.

Following consolidation, the LCL container is “drayed” or trucked out of the consolidation point and transferred to the port of export. The load must arrive at the port before the cutoff time and date in order to be loaded onboard the vessel in time for sailing.

The cargo may be offloaded at an intermediate point, and transferred to a different form of shipping before it continues on to its final destination. This is known as the transhipment point.

On arrival at the port of discharge, the container will be drayed (aka trucked) to the destination CFS and deconsolidated. This is the process of unloading all of the individual cargoes and holding them for pickup. In some cases, the freight forwarder may arrange final mile trucking to the recipient’s door. The majority of the shipment process is now complete, and each customer’s cargo can now be delivered to their final destination.

When the item is received, the recipient will usually need to sign for them to acknowledge that the item has reached them. This completes the process.

LCL Consolidation Terms Defined

LCL Consolidation terms are defined as :-

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